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Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Computer Science and Intelligence Systems

Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems, Volume 35

Beating Gradient Boosting: Target-Guided Binning for Massively Scalable Classification in Real-Time

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15439/2023F7166

Citation: Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Computer Science and Intelligence Systems, M. Ganzha, L. Maciaszek, M. Paprzycki, D. Ślęzak (eds). ACSIS, Vol. 35, pages 13011306 ()

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Abstract. Gradient Boosting (GB) consistently outperforms other ML predictors especially in the context of binary classification based on multi-modal data of different forms and types. Its newest efficient implementations including XGBoost, LGBM and CATBoost push GB even further ahead with fast GPU-accelerated compute engine and optimized handling of categorical features. In an attempt to beat GB in both the performance and processing speed we propose a new simple, yet fast and very robust classification model based on predictive binning. At first all features undergo massively parallelized binning into a unified ordinal compressed (uint8) risk representation independently guided by and optimized to maximize the AUC score against the target. The resultant array of summarized micro-predictors, resembling 0-depth decision trees ordinally expressing the target risk, are then passed through the greedy feature selection to compose a robust wide-margin voting classifier, whose performance can beat GB while the extreme build and execution speed along with highly compressed representation welcomes extreme data sizes and real-time applicability. The model has been applied to detect cyber-security attacks on IoT devices within FedCSIS'2023 Challenge and scored 2nd place with the AUC≈1, leaving behind all the latest GB variants in performance and speed.

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